کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5190269 1381201 2006 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Inhibited transesterification and enhanced fibrillation of TLCP by nano-SiO2 in polycarbonate matrix
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی شیمی آلی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Inhibited transesterification and enhanced fibrillation of TLCP by nano-SiO2 in polycarbonate matrix
چکیده انگلیسی
Hybrid composites composed of a thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer (TLCP), nano-SiO2 and polycarbonate (PC) were prepared by melt blending in a twin-screw extruder. Infrared spectroscopy analysis indicated that the transesterification between PC and TLCP molecules during melt blending was significantly reduced in TLCP/PC blends filled with nano-SiO2, compared to the unfilled TLCP/PC one. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observation showed that better compatibility and finer TLCP dispersion were reached in the unfilled blend, which made the fibrillation of TLCP difficult in capillary flow even at high shear rate. In contrast to this, well-developed TLCP fibrils were formed by capillary flow in nano-SiO2 filled TLCP/PC blends. By increasing the nano-SiO2 concentration and shear rate, the fibrillation of TLCP was significantly enhanced. Thermodynamically the interfacial tension between these components and dynamically the viscosity ratio of TLCP to PC were used to investigate the mechanism of nano-SiO2 in inhibiting the transesterification and enhancing the fibrillation of TLCP droplets in these hybrid composites.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Polymer - Volume 47, Issue 1, 3 January 2006, Pages 448-456
نویسندگان
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