کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5203580 | 1381935 | 2011 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Degradation of EPDM seal used for water supplying system
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موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
شیمی آلی
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چکیده انگلیسی
Degradation of ethylene-propylene-diene (EPDM) rubber seal used for supplying water system was investigated through spectroscopic techniques. The EPDM seal was utilized at 20-45 °C for about 3 years. It was characterized by solid state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy equipped with field gradient fast magic angle spinning probe and Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy. Morphology of the EPDM seal was observed by scanning electron microscopy, focused ion beam scanning electron microscopy and electron probe micro-analysis. The hardness and crosslink density of EPDM seal were reduced by a factor of one-half after using for supplying water system, even though it contains little amount of carbon-carbon double bond. Surface of the EPDM seal was significantly damaged by water. The degradation of EPDM seal was associated with chain scission and oxidation of EPDM.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Polymer Degradation and Stability - Volume 96, Issue 7, July 2011, Pages 1236-1241
Journal: Polymer Degradation and Stability - Volume 96, Issue 7, July 2011, Pages 1236-1241
نویسندگان
Tsutomu Nakamura, Oraphin Chaikumpollert, Yoshimasa Yamamoto, Yoshito Ohtake, Seiichi Kawahara,