کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5203680 | 1381937 | 2010 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Effects of synthetic and natural zeolites on morphology and thermal degradation of poly(lactic acid) composites
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
شیمی آلی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) composites containing 5 wt% synthetic (type 4A) and natural (chabazite) zeolites were prepared using extrusion/injection molding. Morphological, structural, and thermal properties of composites were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). DSC results revealed that the glass transition and melting temperatures were not significantly changed; however, the incorporation of both type 4A and chabazite zeolites enhanced the nucleation of PLA crystallites as well as increased the percent crystallinity. Thermal degradation properties of PLA and PLA/zeolite composites were studied by non-isothermal thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) in nitrogen atmosphere. TGA results showed that at temperatures above 300 °C, PLA/type 4A synthetic zeolite composites were thermally decomposed more easily than the PLA and PLA/chabazite natural zeolite composites. The apparent activation energies of thermal degradation of PLA and PLA/zeolites composites estimated using both the Flynn-Wall-Ozawa and Kissinger methods followed the same order: PLA/type 4A < PLA/chabazite < PLA.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Polymer Degradation and Stability - Volume 95, Issue 9, September 2010, Pages 1769-1777
Journal: Polymer Degradation and Stability - Volume 95, Issue 9, September 2010, Pages 1769-1777
نویسندگان
Isinay E. Yuzay, Rafael Auras, Herlinda Soto-Valdez, Susan Selke,