کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5204454 1381961 2008 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Preparation of 4(5)-vinylimidazole-co-acrylic acid copolymer and thermal performances related to applicability as PEM fuel cells
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی شیمی آلی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Preparation of 4(5)-vinylimidazole-co-acrylic acid copolymer and thermal performances related to applicability as PEM fuel cells
چکیده انگلیسی
A series of acrylic acid and 4(5)-vinylimidazole copolymers for a non-hydrous proton transferring membrane used in polymer electrolyte membrane for fuel cell (PEMFC) are reported. The feed ratio of each monomer results in the variation of copolymer as evaluated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-NMR). Differential scanning calorimeter and thermal gravimetric analyzer confirm the thermal properties of copolymer films with Tg at 105-177 °C and Td above 230 °C. The simultaneous analysis of wide angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) suggests the thermal performance about the decrease in domain size as a consequence of the loss of moisture content in the membrane and the increase in domain size as a consequence of chain mobility after Tg. The proton conductivities under anhydrous condition of the copolymer membranes are in the range of 10−2 S/cm even up to 120 °C.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Polymer Degradation and Stability - Volume 93, Issue 7, July 2008, Pages 1389-1395
نویسندگان
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