کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5206223 | 1502954 | 2014 | 20 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Effect of nanoclay on optical properties of PLA/clay composite films
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موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
شیمی آلی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
This article reports the modification of optical properties of biodegradable/biocompatible polylactide (PLA) using organically modified montmorillonite (OMMT) for microcantilever applications. PLA/OMMT composite films with various OMMT loadings (3, 5 and 7Â wt%) were prepared using solvent casting. The surface morphology of the PLA/OMMT composites was examined using scanning electron and atomic force microscopes. The morphological results indicated that the surface roughness increases as a function of the clay loading. The optical properties of the PLA/OMMT composites were studied using variable angle spectroscopic ellipsometry (VASE) and ultra-violet (UV-Vis) spectroscopy. VASE revealed that the refractive index and extinction coefficient (n and k) positively correlated with the thickness of the film. UV-Vis spectroscopy also demonstrated that the absorption of light by PLA/OMMT composite films positively correlated with the clay content in the visible range of the electromagnetic spectrum. To enhance the reflectivity, PLA/OMMT films were coated with a gold layer.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Polymer Testing - Volume 36, June 2014, Pages 24-31
Journal: Polymer Testing - Volume 36, June 2014, Pages 24-31
نویسندگان
H.M. Cele, V. Ojijo, H. Chen, S. Kumar, K. Land, T. Joubert, M.F.R. de Villiers, S.S. Ray,