کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5209431 | 1503058 | 2016 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Comparing homogeneous and heterogeneous routes for ionic crosslinking of chitosan membranes
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
شیمی آلی
چکیده انگلیسی
H2SO4 - ionically crosslinked chitosan membranes were prepared via homogeneous and heterogeneous routes. The control variable in homogeneous crosslinking was the SO42Â â/NH3+ molar ratio (1:4 e 1:6) while for heterogeneous crosslinking it was the immersion time of pure chitosan membrane in H2SO4 0.5Â M aqueous solution (5 and 30Â min). FTIR-ATR suggested lower crosslinking degree for homogeneous crosslinking, corroborated by XRD analysis that indicated the maintenance of the crystalline structure for such membranes. Thermal analysis showed very similar degradation processes for homogeneous and pure chitosan but quite different for heterogeneous: not only in terms of degradation temperature but also in amount and signal of heat involved. Swelling index results were very dependent on pH of medium. Particularly in acidic medium, homogeneous crosslinked membranes, presented a higher swelling capacity than the heterogeneous ones. Mechanical properties revealed that both methodologies render membranes with lower tensile strength and elongation but with Young modulus about four times higher, due to the interactions of SO42Â â groups of H2SO4 with NH3+ of chitosan. Finally, AFM images showed dramatic changes on surface topology, with reduction of roughness for heterogeneous and an increase for the homogeneous one.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Reactive and Functional Polymers - Volume 103, June 2016, Pages 156-161
Journal: Reactive and Functional Polymers - Volume 103, June 2016, Pages 156-161
نویسندگان
J.S. Marques, J.A.O.D. Chagas, J.L.C. Fonseca, M.R. Pereira,