کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5402254 | 1505928 | 2010 | 5 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Photocatalytic degradation of ciprofloxacin drug in water using ZnO nanoparticles
دانلود مقاله + سفارش ترجمه
دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی
رایگان برای ایرانیان
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
شیمی تئوریک و عملی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
We report the synthesis of nanostructure ZnO semiconductor with â¼2.1Â nm diameter using a chemical precipitation method. The resulting nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The optical properties were investigated by UV-vis and fluorescence techniques. The absorption spectra exhibit a sharp absorption edge at â¼334Â nm corresponding to band gap of â¼3.7Â eV. The fluorescence spectra displayed a near-band-edge ultraviolet excitonic emission at â¼410Â nm and a green emission peak at â¼525Â nm, due to a transition of a photo-generated electron from the conduction band to a deeply trapped hole. The photocatalytic activity of the prepared ZnO nanoparticles has been investigated for the degradation of ciprofloxacin drug under UV light irradiation in aqueous solutions of different pH values. The results showed that the photocatalytic degradation process is effective at pH 7 and 10, but it is rather slow at pH 4. Higher degradation efficiency (â¼50%) of the drug was observed at pH 10 after 60Â min. Photodegradation of the drug follows a pseudo-first-order kinetics.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Luminescence - Volume 130, Issue 12, December 2010, Pages 2327-2331
Journal: Journal of Luminescence - Volume 130, Issue 12, December 2010, Pages 2327-2331
نویسندگان
Maged El-Kemary, Hany El-Shamy, Ibrahim El-Mehasseb,