کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5417201 | 1506913 | 2009 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Cleavage of Menger's aliphatic amide: A model for peptidase enzyme solely explained by proximity orientation in intramolecular proton transfer
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
شیمی تئوریک و عملی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Ab initio HF/6-31G and DFT B3LYP/6-31G (d,p) calculations for the cleavage of Menger's aliphatic amide 3 (a peptidase model) under physiological conditions, indicate that the rate limiting step in the cleavage process is a proton transfer from one of the carboxyl groups onto the amidic carbonyl oxygen. The acceleration in rates is mainly due to proximity orientation, and the effect of pseudoallylic strain relief on the rates is negligible. Moreover, the calculations reveal that the mode and the mechanism of the amide cleavage are largely dependent on the pH of the reaction. These results explain the findings that peptidase enzymes are reactive around neutral pH while their activities vanish under basic medium.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM - Volume 910, Issues 1â3, 30 September 2009, Pages 27-33
Journal: Journal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM - Volume 910, Issues 1â3, 30 September 2009, Pages 27-33
نویسندگان
Rafik Karaman,