کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5473829 1520494 2017 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Community perspectives of governance for effective management of marine protected areas in Malaysia
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
چشم انداز های جامعه از حکومت برای مدیریت موثر مناطق حفاظت شده دریایی در مالزی
کلمات کلیدی
مناطق حفاظت شده دریایی، صخره های مرجانی، حکومت، مشارکت، ظرفیت مدیریت، جزایر شبه جزیره مالزی،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه علوم زمین و سیارات اقیانوس شناسی
چکیده انگلیسی


- Local participation in management influence governance of marine protected areas.
- No take fisheries regulation negatively affects livelihood of fishers.
- Management capacity is relatively poor in tourism based MPAs.
- Clear fishery rules will encourage fishers to comply of the regulation.

Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) are useful tool for conserving biodiversity and managing fisheries. The government of Malaysia has established several Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) to enable overexploited marine resources to recover and to conserve coral reef ecosystems.The paper investigates the effect of governance approach on the effective management of two MPAs, Perhentian and Kapas marine parks in Terengganu State of Peninsular Malaysia. The data for this study was obtained from face-to-face interviews with local people from two MPAs using a structured questionnaire. The results of the analysis show that local participation in MPA management and fisheries regulations are significant factors for the effective MPA management in the study areas. The regression results show that users' participation has contributed significantly to the MPA governance, which indicate that local peoples' participation play an important role for effective management of MPAs in Malaysia. The MPA management activities should be coordinated with other relevant agencies and local users to achieve successful management of MPAs in Malaysia. There is a need to give priority to encourage local fishers' participation in decision making for MPAs management in the future marine resource conservation policy in Malaysia.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Ocean & Coastal Management - Volume 135, January 2017, Pages 34-42
نویسندگان
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