کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5747193 | 1618790 | 2017 | 32 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Disinfection byproduct formation in drinking water sources: A case study of Yuqiao reservoir
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
شکل گیری فرآورده های ضد عفونی در منابع آب آشامیدنی: مطالعه موردی مخزن یوکیو
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم محیط زیست
شیمی زیست محیطی
چکیده انگلیسی
This study investigated the potential formation of disinfection byproducts (DBPs) during chlorination and chloramination of 20 water samples collected from different points of Yuqiao reservoir in Tianjin, China. The concentrations of dissolved organic matter and ammonia decreased downstream the reservoir, while the specific UV absorbance (SUVA: the ratio of UV254 to dissolved organic carbon) increased [from 0.67Â L/(mg*m) upstream to 3.58Â L/(mg*m) downstream]. The raw water quality played an important role in the formation of DBPs. During chlorination, haloacetic acids (HAAs) were the major DBPs formed in most of the water samples, followed by trihalomethanes (THMs). CHCl3 and CHCl2Br were the major THM species, while trichloroacetic acid (TCAA) and dichloroacetic acid (DCAA) were the major HAA species. Chloramination, on the other hand, generally resulted in lower concentrations of THMs (CHCl3), HAAs (TCAA and DCAA), and haloacetonitriles (HANs). All the species of DBPs formed had positive correlations with the SUVA values, and HANs had the highest one (R2Â =Â 0.8). The correlation coefficients between the analogous DBP yields and the SUVA values in chlorinated samples were close to those in chloraminated samples.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Chemosphere - Volume 181, August 2017, Pages 224-231
Journal: Chemosphere - Volume 181, August 2017, Pages 224-231
نویسندگان
Hongyan Zhai, Xizhen He, Yan Zhang, Tingting Du, Adeyemi S. Adeleye, Yao Li,