کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
588314 878559 2014 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Environmental risk source management system for the petrochemical industry
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
سیستم مدیریت منابع آلودگی محیط زیست برای صنعت پتروشیمی
کلمات کلیدی
صنعت پتروشیمی، تجزیه و تحلیل کراوات، منبع ریسک زیست محیطی، ارزیابی خطر محیطی، مدیریت ریسک زیست محیطی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی بهداشت و امنیت شیمی
چکیده انگلیسی

We identify environmental risk sources within the petrochemical industry with a bow-tie analysis, evaluate environmental risk sources with an integrated environmental risk assessment index, and classify environmental risk sources considering both environmental consequences and management costs. Furthermore, we develop a routine management system for environmental risk sources based on browser/server model and web-GIS technology. The system has four main functions: petrochemical enterprise registration and declaration, environmental risk source information correction and confirmation, environmental risk source evaluation and classification, and environmental risk source management. The system runs with the following sequential steps. (1) Petrochemical enterprises register and declare their environmental risk source information. (2) The registered environmental risk source information is checked, corrected and confirmed by local environmental officials. (3) The probability and intensity of environmental risk are calculated for all registered petrochemical factories. (4) All environmental risk sources are classified into high, medium and low risk sections based on their potential regional environmental and ecological impacts. (5) The system provides recommendations on the routine risk management based on empirical expert opinions. The software provides an effective tool for safety production of petrochemical enterprises and can be applied by local governments for environmental risk source management.


► Identify, evaluate and classify environmental risk sources in petrochemical industry.
► Develop a management system for environmental risk sources based on B/S and web-GIS.
► This system has four main functions and runs with five sequential steps.
► Provide an effective tool to control and manage risks in the petrochemical industry.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Process Safety and Environmental Protection - Volume 92, Issue 3, May 2014, Pages 251–260
نویسندگان
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