کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
595298 1454007 2010 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Dynamic surface tension of mixed oxyethylated surfactant solutions
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی شیمی کلوئیدی و سطحی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Dynamic surface tension of mixed oxyethylated surfactant solutions
چکیده انگلیسی

The adsorption kinetics of mixed non-ionic surfactants can be described by a diffusion controlled adsorption when the correct model is used, i.e. when for each adsorbing species the corresponding thermodynamic model for the adsorption equilibrium is applied. For non-ionic surfactants, such as oxyethylated alcohols C12EO5 and C14EO8 and Tritons X-n, the reorientation model is the appropriate model. The dynamic surface tensions measured by bubble profile tensiometry are described very well by an efficient diffusion coefficient decreasing with the total surfactant bulk concentration. The physical reason for the change in Deff is the effect of convection in the system becoming more pronounced with the increasing in adsorption time. Equimolar mixtures of Triton X-45 and X-165 mimic the adsorption behaviour of Triton X-100.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects - Volume 365, Issues 1–3, 5 August 2010, Pages 210–214
نویسندگان
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