Epidemiology and control of echinococcosis in central Asia, with particular reference to the People's Republic of China

- Echinococcosis is endemic to Central Asia with certain areas being highly endemic.
- Alveolar echinococcosis is highly endemic in areas of western China.
- Dogs play an important role in transmission of echinococcosis in Central Asia.
- Small wild mammals are key intermediate hosts for AE in China and Central Asia.
- Monthly de-worming of dogs is the key measure of CE control in western China.