کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6312646 | 1619034 | 2016 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Exposure to phthalates in house dust and associated allergies in children aged 6-12Â years
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
قرار گرفتن در معرض فتالات در گرد و غبار خانگی و آلرژی های مرتبط با آن در کودکان 6 تا 12 ساله - یک سال
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کلمات کلیدی
DBPmono-(3-carboxypropyl) phthalateMEOHPMECPPMCNPMEHPSVOCdi-n-butyl phthalatedi-iso-nonyl phthalatedi-2-ethylhexyl phthalatemono-(2-ethyl-5-carboxypentyl) phthalateMBzPMiBPmono-n-butyl phthalateMnBPDEHPDnBPmCPPDIBPdibutyl phthalateBBzPDEPDMPDiNP - DINPmono-(2-ethyl-5-oxohexyl) phthalate - mono (2-ethyl-5-oxohexyl) phthalatemono-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate - mono (2-ethylhexyl) phthalateAllergy - آلِرژیBenzyl butyl phthalate - بنزیل بوتیل فتالاتSemi-volatile organic compounds - ترکیبات آلی نیمه فرارDiethyl phthalate - دی اتیل فتالاتdi-iso-butyl phthalate - دی ایزو بوتیل فتالاتdimethyl phthalate - دی متیل فتالاتPhthalates - فتالاتUrinary metabolites - متابولیت های ادرارDaily intake - مصرف روزانهmono-isobutyl phthalate - مونو ایزوبوتیل فتالاتPVC - پلیوینیل کلراید یا پیویسیPolyvinyl chloride - کلرید پلی وینیلChild - کودکHouse dust - گرد و غبار خانه
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم محیط زیست
شیمی زیست محیطی
چکیده انگلیسی
Phthalates are widely used as plasticizers in household products. Several studies have reported an association between phthalate exposure and an increased risk of allergies. The present study estimated phthalate exposure in children aged 6-12Â years and assessed potential correlations with allergies. House dust samples were collected from floors and multi-surface objects >Â 35Â cm above the floor. Urine samples were collected from the first morning void of the day. Daily phthalate intake (DIdust and DI) was estimated using both house dust and urinary metabolite concentrations. Exposure to di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP) in floor dust was associated with parental-reported rhino-conjunctivitis. After stratification by gender, this trend was found to only occur in boys. Furthermore, urinary mono-isobutyl phthalate was inversely associated with parental-reported wheeze in boys. DIdust of benzyl butyl phthalate (BBzP) and DEHP were significantly correlated with DI_BBzP and DI_DEHP, respectively. These correlations were stronger with floor than with multi-surface dust. Our results suggest that, among Japanese children, house dust from low surfaces, such as living room floors, might play a meaningful role in the indoor environmental exposure pathway for BBzP and DEHP.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Environment International - Volume 96, November 2016, Pages 16-23
Journal: Environment International - Volume 96, November 2016, Pages 16-23
نویسندگان
Yu Ait Bamai, Atsuko Araki, Toshio Kawai, Tazuru Tsuboi, Ikue Saito, Eiji Yoshioka, Shi Cong, Reiko Kishi,