کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
6343528 1620524 2014 38 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Flash flood evolution in North-Western Mediterranean
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تکامل فلش سیل در شمال غربی مدیترانه
کلمات کلیدی
سیل، فلش سیلاب، داده های مطبوعاتی، آسیب پذیری، تأثیر اجتماعی، تغییر آب و هوا،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه علوم زمین و سیارات علم هواشناسی
چکیده انگلیسی
The present paper shows an in-depth analysis of the evolution of floods and precipitation in Catalonia for the period 1981-2010. In order to have homogeneous information, and having in mind that not gauge data was available for all the events, neither for all the rivers and stream flows, daily press from a specific newspaper has been systematically analysed for this period. Furthermore a comparison with a longer period starting in 1900 has been done. 219 flood events (mainly flash flood events) have been identified for the period of 30 years (375 starting in 1900), 79 of them were ordinary, 117 of them were extraordinary and 23 of them were catastrophic, being autumn and summer the seasons with the maxima values. 19% of the events caused a total of 110 casualties. 60% of them died when they tried to cross the street or the stream. Factors like the evolution of precipitation, population density and other socio-economical aspects have been considered. The trend analysis shows an increase of 1 flood/decade that probably has been mainly due to inter-annual and intra-annual changes in population density and in land-use and land-cover.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Atmospheric Research - Volume 149, November 2014, Pages 230-243
نویسندگان
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