کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
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6473195 | 1424142 | 2016 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
The Pt-Co-P ultrafine nanoparticles supported on carbon nanotubes (Pt-Co-P/CNT) have been successfully synthesized by a hypophosphite-assisted one-pot reduction strategy and used as the electrocatalysts for methanol oxidation reaction (MOR). Transmission electron microscope observation clearly indicates that the Pt-Co-P nanoparticles are highly dispersed onto the surface of CNT with a narrow particle size distribution. The average diameter of the Pt-Co-P nanoparticles with the different P contents can be controlled from 1.5Â nm to 2.7Â nm, probably by the assistance of in-situ phosphate capping agent for nanoparticle growth, which generated from simultaneous oxidation of sodium hypophosphite. The electrochemical measurement data indicate that the Pt-Co-P/CNT with the average particle diameter of 1.5Â nm possesses superior electrocatalytic activity, outstanding tolerance against CO-like intermediates and excellent electrochemical stability, which is better than those of Pt-Co/CNT and commercial Pt/C. The improved electrochemical performance of Pt-Co-P/CNT can be attributed to the high electrochemical active surface area and rapid removal of CO-like intermediates arising from the ultrafine features of Pt-Co-P nanoparticles as well as the strong interaction among Pt, Co, and P. Therefore, the Pt-Co-P/CNT electrocatalysts prepared by a hypophosphite-assisted one-pot reduction strategy can be considered as a promising candidate for high performance MOR electrocatalyst.
Journal: Electrochimica Acta - Volume 215, 10 October 2016, Pages 447-454