کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
6489843 1416543 2018 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Improving the performance of immobilized β-glucosidase using a microreactor
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی بیو مهندسی (مهندسی زیستی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Improving the performance of immobilized β-glucosidase using a microreactor
چکیده انگلیسی
Here, we have presented a technically simple and efficient method for preparing a continuous flow microreactor by employing immobilized β-glucosidase in a silica quartz capillary tube. Developing an immobilized enzyme layer on the inner wall of the capillary tube involved the modification of the inner wall using bifunctional crosslinking agents 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and glutaraldehyde before attaching β-glucosidase. The microreactor afforded unique reaction capacities compared with conventional batch operational configurations. These included enhanced pH and thermal stability during storage tests, increased conversion rates of cellobiose, and reduced product inhibition. The maximum conversion rate of soluble substrate cellobiose digestion in the microreactor was 76% at 50°C and pH 4.8 when the microreactor was operated continually over 10 h at a flow rate of 7 μL/min. This was markedly contrasting to the observed conversion rate of 56% when cellobiose was digested in a conventional batch mode under the same pH and temperature conditions. Reaction inhibition by glucose was significantly reduced in the microreactor. We postulate that the increased capacity of glucose to diffuse into the continual flowing media above the immobilized enzyme layer prevents glucose from reaching inhibitory concentrations at the substrate-enzyme interface.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering - Volume 125, Issue 4, April 2018, Pages 377-384
نویسندگان
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