کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6583103 | 456357 | 2016 | 33 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Enhanced degradation of benzene in aqueous solution by sodium percarbonate activated with chelated-Fe(II)
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
مهندسی شیمی (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
In this study, the application of sodium percarbonate (SPC) catalyzed by various chelated-Fe(II) to stimulate the degradation of benzene in groundwater remediation was investigated. Effective oxidation of benzene was achieved in CIT/SPC/Fe(II) and OA/SPC/Fe(II) systems. The reaction mechanism for benzene degradation in CIT/SPC/Fe(II) and OA/SPC/Fe(II) systems was elucidated by free radical probe compound tests, free radical scavenger tests and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) analysis. And hydroxyl radical (HO) and superoxide anion radical (O2-) were confirmed as the predominant species responsible for benzene degradation. Besides, the effects of various factors, such as the solution characteristics including the presence of anions (Clâ, HCO3â, SO42â and NO3â), natural organic materials (NOM), and the initial solution pH on benzene degradation were also evaluated. The influences caused by SO42â, NO3â, Clâ and NOM were negligible, but HCO3â anion had a slightly inhibitive effect in low concentration (1Â mM) and an apparently inhibitive effect in high concentration (10-100Â mM). However, the additions of CIT and OA eliminated the adverse influence of HCO3â and ensured a high benzene degradation efficiency at wider pH range. Finally, results obtained in actual groundwater test strongly demonstrated that Fe(II)-CIT and Fe(II)-OA catalyzed SPC systems are applicable for the remediation of benzene-contaminated groundwater in practice.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Chemical Engineering Journal - Volume 285, 1 February 2016, Pages 180-188
Journal: Chemical Engineering Journal - Volume 285, 1 February 2016, Pages 180-188
نویسندگان
Xiaori Fu, Xiaogang Gu, Shuguang Lu, Minhui Xu, Zhouwei Miao, Xiang Zhang, Yacong Zhang, Yunfei Xue, Zhaofu Qiu, Qian Sui,