کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6587181 | 456412 | 2013 | 33 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Hydrogenation of nitrobenzene to p-aminophenol using Pt/C catalyst and carbon-based solid acid
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
مهندسی شیمی (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Liquid phase hydrogenation of nitrobenzene to p-aminophenol (PAP) in water was studied over a catalyst system composed of Pt/C and carbon-based solid acid which was prepared by one-step hydrothermal carbonization of various carbon sources including starch, sucrose, glucose and furfural in sulfuric acid aqueous solution at 180 °C for 4 h. The effects of carbon-based solid acid type, Pt/C catalyst loading, hydrogen pressure and reaction temperature on nitrobenzene conversion and PAP selectivity were investigated. The results showed that PAP selectivity was favored at high acid density of the carbon-based solid acid. The carbon-based solid acid prepared from starch, with the highest SO3H amount, gave the highest PAP selectivity among the catalysts used. An increase in Pt/C catalyst loading led to an increased nitrobenzene conversion but a decreased PAP selectivity. A high reaction temperature was in favor of nitrobenzene conversion and PAP selectivity. Under the optimal reaction conditions, nitrobenzene conversion and PAP selectivity reached 61.0% and 77.8%, respectively.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Chemical Engineering Journal - Volume 229, 1 August 2013, Pages 105-110
Journal: Chemical Engineering Journal - Volume 229, 1 August 2013, Pages 105-110
نویسندگان
Yingxin Liu, Yanyan Fang, Xiaolei Lu, Zuojun Wei, Xiaonian Li,