کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6812885 | 545638 | 2016 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Reducing smoking reduces suicidality among individuals with psychosis: Complementary outcomes from a Healthy Lifestyles intervention study
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
کاهش مصرف سیگار باعث کاهش خودکشی در افراد مبتلا به روانپزشکی می شود: نتایج مکمل از مطالعه مداخله ی زندگی سالم
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کلمات کلیدی
خودکشی کردن، خودکشی خطر خودکشی، سیگار کشیدن، جنون جوانی، روانپریشی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
روانپزشکی بیولوژیکی
چکیده انگلیسی
This study sought to explore the impact of smoking reduction on suicidality (suicide ideation and behaviour) among people with a psychotic disorder (n=235) who participated in a randomized trial of a healthy lifestyle intervention trial. Suicidality, measured by item â4 of the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) was the main variable of interest. Measures were collected by research assistants blind to treatment allocation at baseline, at 15 weeks (mid-intervention) and 12 months after baseline. Mediation analysis, adjusted for confounders, was used to determine the relationship between smoking reduction and suicidality and to explore whether this was mediated through depression. At 12 months, smoking reduction was found to be significantly associated with suicidality change; an association was also seen between smoking reduction and depression and depression and suicidality. After adjusting for depression, the association between smoking reduction and suicidality was attenuated but remained statistically significant; the proportion of the total effect that was mediated through depression was 30%. There was no significant association between suicidality and treatment group (vs. controls) over time. Our study suggests that smoking interventions may have benefits over and above those for improved physical health, by reducing suicidal ideation in people with psychosis.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Psychiatry Research - Volume 243, 30 September 2016, Pages 407-412
Journal: Psychiatry Research - Volume 243, 30 September 2016, Pages 407-412
نویسندگان
Anoop Sankaranarayanan, Vanessa Clark, Amanda Baker, Kerrin Palazzi, Terry J. Lewin, Robyn Richmond, Frances J. Kay-Lambkin, Sacha Filia, David Castle, Jill M. Williams,