کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6813752 | 545912 | 2015 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Neuropsychological profile in adult schizophrenia measured with the CMINDS
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
روانپزشکی بیولوژیکی
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چکیده انگلیسی
Schizophrenia neurocognitive domain profiles are predominantly based on paper-and-pencil batteries. This study presents the first schizophrenia domain profile based on the Computerized Multiphasic Interactive Neurocognitive System (CMINDS®). Neurocognitive domain z-scores were computed from computerized neuropsychological tests, similar to those in the Measurement and Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB), administered to 175 patients with schizophrenia and 169 demographically similar healthy volunteers. The schizophrenia domain profile order by effect size was Speed of Processing (d=â1.14), Attention/Vigilance (d=â1.04), Working Memory (d=â1.03), Verbal Learning (d=â1.02), Visual Learning (d=â0.91), and Reasoning/Problem Solving (d=â0.67). There were no significant group by sex interactions, but overall women, compared to men, showed advantages on Attention/Vigilance, Verbal Learning, and Visual Learning compared to Reasoning/Problem Solving on which men showed an advantage over women. The CMINDS can readily be employed in the assessment of cognitive deficits in neuropsychiatric disorders; particularly in large-scale studies that may benefit most from electronic data capture.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Psychiatry Research - Volume 230, Issue 3, 30 December 2015, Pages 826-834
Journal: Psychiatry Research - Volume 230, Issue 3, 30 December 2015, Pages 826-834
نویسندگان
Theo G.M. van Erp, Adrian Preda, Jessica A. Turner, Shawn Callahan, Vince D. Calhoun, Juan R. Bustillo, Kelvin O. Lim, Bryon Mueller, Gregory G. Brown, Jatin G. Vaidya, Sarah McEwen, Aysenil Belger, James Voyvodic, Daniel H. Mathalon, Dana Nguyen,