کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
6815090 545927 2014 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Adolescent nonsuicidal self-injury: Examining the role of child abuse, comorbidity, and disinhibition
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
خودسوزی ناسازگی نوجوانان: بررسی نقش سوء استفاده از کودک، کمخونی و اختلال در رفتار
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی روانپزشکی بیولوژیکی
چکیده انگلیسی
The purpose of the study is to examine how several well-known correlates of nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) might work together to contribute to the occurrence of this behavior. Specifically, we examined models including child abuse, psychiatric comorbidity, and disinhibition, testing how these factors may work together to lead to NSSI in the past month. Participants (n=194; 144 female; age 13-18 years) were recruited from a short-term, acute adolescent residential unit. Within 48 hours of admission to the hospital participants completed structured clinical interviews assessing mental disorders and patterns of NSSI. Following the interviews, participants completed a self-report questionnaire assessing childhood abuse and a computerized continuous performance task. Consistent with study hypotheses, results revealed that the association between child abuse and NSSI is partially mediated by comorbidity. Although disinhibition is associated with comorbidity, contrary to our hypothesis, disinhibition does not mediate the relation between child abuse and NSSI. Collectively, these findings provide new information about how comorbidity may increase risk for NSSI, and critically, discuss the potential importance of creating targeted programs to reduce the prevalence of child abuse.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Psychiatry Research - Volume 220, Issues 1–2, 15 December 2014, Pages 579-584
نویسندگان
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