کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6943836 | 1450369 | 2013 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Electrical properties and reliability of networked-nanographite wires grown on SiO2 dielectric without catalysts for multi-layer graphene interconnects
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موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی کامپیوتر
سخت افزارها و معماری
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چکیده انگلیسی
Carbon-based materials, such as carbon nanotubes and graphene nanoribbons, have been studied as interconnect materials because of their lower resistivity, higher thermal conductivity, and intrinsically higher current carrying capacity compared to Cu. We have succeeded in growing networked-nanographite (NNG) films on dielectric layers without any metal catalysts, and fabricated NNG wires as the first step toward multi-layer graphene interconnects. In this study, we investigated the electrical properties and reliability, such as current tolerance and thermal stability, of these NNG wires. In addition, we investigated the mechanism of resistivity decreases in NNG. Our results show that the NNG wires can sustain a higher current density than Cu wires. However, their resistivity gradually decreases due to thermal stress. Raman and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy revealed that the decrease in resistivity can be attributed to an increase in sp2 bonding corresponding to the formation of a graphene sheet. It is important to clarify the mechanism of the decrease in resistivity, not only to improve thermal stability but also to obtain lower resistivity in carbon interconnects.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Microelectronic Engineering - Volume 112, December 2013, Pages 110-115
Journal: Microelectronic Engineering - Volume 112, December 2013, Pages 110-115
نویسندگان
Motonobu Sato, Shuichi Ogawa, Manabu Inukai, Eiji Ikenaga, Takayuki Muro, Yuji Takakuwa, Mizuhisa Nihei, Naoki Yokoyama,