کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
6962154 1452249 2018 23 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
An integrated optimisation platform for sustainable resource and infrastructure planning
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
یک پلت فرم بهینه سازی برای برنامه ریزی منابع پایدار و زیربنایی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی کامپیوتر نرم افزار
چکیده انگلیسی
It is crucial for sustainable planning to consider broad environmental and social dimensions and systemic implications of new infrastructure to build more resilient societies, reduce poverty, improve human well-being, mitigate climate change and address other global change processes. This article presents resilience.io,2 a platform to evaluate new infrastructure projects by assessing their design and effectiveness in meeting growing resource demands, simulated using Agent-Based Modelling due to socio-economic population changes. We then use Mixed-Integer Linear Programming to optimise a multi-objective function to find cost-optimal solutions, inclusive of environmental metrics such as greenhouse gas emissions. The solutions in space and time provide planning guidance for conventional and novel technology selection, changes in network topology, system costs, and can incorporate any material, waste, energy, labour or emissions flow. As an application, a use case is provided for the Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) sector for a four million people city-region in Ghana.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Environmental Modelling & Software - Volume 101, March 2018, Pages 146-168
نویسندگان
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