کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
7230703 1470951 2016 24 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Detection of KRAS mutations using double-stranded toehold-exchange probes
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی شیمی آنالیزی یا شیمی تجزیه
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Detection of KRAS mutations using double-stranded toehold-exchange probes
چکیده انگلیسی
Detection of KRAS mutations in cancer tissues is immensely valuable for the identification of personalized genotype-based therapy. Here, we employed a double-stranded toehold-exchange probe, which is labeled with fluorescent molecules (FAM) and quenchers (Dabcyl), to detect KRAS mutations in cancer tissues. This probe was able to differentiate the intended mutation in a sample containing as little as 5% mutant alleles in a background of wild-type DNA. This probe also performed robustly at a wide range of conditions, for examples, from 4 °C to 37 °C, from 200 mM Na+ to 1 M Na+, and from 200 mM K+ to 500 mM K+. Furthermore, we validated the practicality of this probe in a clinical setting using 8 pairs of cancer tissue samples and their NT (corresponding adjacent nontumorous tissue) samples. All the results generated from the probe detection agreed with those from direct sequencing. Combining features of extreme high specificity and robustness, this probe is a valuable tool for reliable diagnosis of cancer-related mutations.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biosensors and Bioelectronics - Volume 80, 15 June 2016, Pages 175-181
نویسندگان
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