The impact of natural disasters on child health and investments in rural India

► Even small and moderate natural disasters had widespread effects on child health. ► Disaster exposure increased the likelihood of acute illnesses in children under 5. ► Disaster exposure was associated with stunting and underweight in children under 5. ► Disaster exposure reduced the likelihood of timely immunizations among children. ► Effects of natural disasters varied by child's gender, age and socioeconomic status.