کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7610787 | 1493501 | 2015 | 13 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Absence of experimental evidence of a delta-shock in the system phenetole and 4-tert-butylphenol on Zorbax 300SB-C18
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
شیمی آنالیزی یا شیمی تجزیه
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله

چکیده انگلیسی
We investigate the system consisting of phenetole (PNT) and 4-tert-butylphenol (TBP) in methanol-water (63:37 v:v) on a Zorbax 300SB-C18 column by characterising single component isotherms, by performing a large number of binary experiments of different types and by describing the experiments through simulations carried out using a novel, rather powerful competitive adsorption isotherm, that we call the generalized bi-Langmuir isotherm. This system is of great interest because it was previously reported to yield a new type of transition in nonlinear chromatography, the so-called delta-shock. Such transition had been discovered earlier through a theoretical analysis and confirmed by detailed simulations. The initial aim of this work was to reach a satisfactory agreement between delta-shock experiments and corresponding numerical simulations. In the course of this work however, a number of inconsistencies in the interpretation of the previous experimental results were highlighted and explained. This led to a new experimental campaign, which is reported here and has allowed to reach two important conclusions: (1) The binary system PNT-TBP mentioned above does not exhibit a delta-shock; the spike in the UV profile, which has previously been interpreted as an experimental evidence of the delta-shock, results from liquid-liquid phase separation within the chromatographic column. (2) The same system exhibits a rather peculiar behavior in breakthrough and displacement experiments, which could be well described using the generalized bi-Langmuir isotherm.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Chromatography A - Volume 1425, 18 December 2015, Pages 116-128
Journal: Journal of Chromatography A - Volume 1425, 18 December 2015, Pages 116-128
نویسندگان
Simon Jermann, Franziska Ortner, Arvind Rajendran, Marco Mazzotti,