کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
7706823 1497311 2018 15 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Production and use of HHO gas in IC engines
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی الکتروشیمی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Production and use of HHO gas in IC engines
چکیده انگلیسی
HHO gas, which is obtained by the electrolysis of water, is a promising alternative fuel. This paper presents a review of important features and techniques used for producing HHO gas. Various aspects of the thermodynamics and chemical kinetics of electrolysis reactions are discussed. Design and operating parameters for improving the gas production rate are identified. Widely different hypotheses regarding the structure and composition of HHO gas are compared in depth. The state of the art on the use of HHO gas in Internal Combustion (IC) engines is presented in the latter part of the paper. It is seen that the introduction of HHO gas increases engine torque, power and thermal efficiency, while simultaneously reducing the formation of NOx, CO, HC and CO2. The major challenges in using HHO gas in engines are identified as system complexity, safety, cost and efficiency of electrolysis.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy - Volume 43, Issue 14, 5 April 2018, Pages 7140-7154
نویسندگان
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