کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7722357 | 1497520 | 2013 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Measurement of the temperature distribution in a large solid oxide fuel cell short stack
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
اندازه گیری توزیع درجه حرارت در یک سلول کوچک سلول سوختی اکسید جامد
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کلمات کلیدی
سلول سوختی اکسید جامد، اندازه گیری دما، عملکرد الکتروشیمیایی،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
الکتروشیمی
چکیده انگلیسی
During the operation of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs), nonhomogeneous electrochemical reactions in both electrodes and boundary conditions may lead to a temperature gradient in the cell which may result in the development of thermal stresses causing the failure of the cell. Thus, in this study, effects of operating parameters (current density, flow configuration and cell size) on the temperature gradient of planar SOFCs are experimentally investigated. Two short stacks are fabricated using a small (16Â cm2 active area) and a large size (81Â cm2 active area) scandia alumina stabilized zirconia (ScAlSZ) based electrolyte supported cells fabricated via tape casting and screen printing routes and an experimental set up is devised to measure both the performance and the temperature distribution in short stacks. The temperature distribution is found to be uniform in the small short stack; however, a significant temperature gradient is measured in the large short stack. Temperature measurements in the large short stack show that the temperature close to inlet section is relatively higher than those of other locations for all cases due to the high concentrated fuel resulted in higher electrochemical reactions hence the generated heat. The operation current is found to significantly affect the temperature distribution in the anode gas channel. SEM analyses show the presence of small deformations on the anode surface of the large cell near to the inlet after high current operations.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy - Volume 38, Issue 25, 21 August 2013, Pages 10534-10541
Journal: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy - Volume 38, Issue 25, 21 August 2013, Pages 10534-10541
نویسندگان
Selahattin Celik, Bora Timurkutluk, Mahmut D. Mat,