کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7781064 | 1500558 | 2018 | 42 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Starch-based semi-IPN hydrogel nanocomposite integrated with clinoptilolite: Preparation and swelling kinetic study
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
شیمی آلی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Semi-interpenetrating polymer network (semi-IPN) of starch-graft-poly(acrylic acid-co-acrylamide)/polyvinyl alcohol/clinoptilolite (starch-g-p(AA-co-AAm)/PVA/clino) superabsorbent nanocomposite was synthesized by free-radical graft co-polymerization technique in an aqueous solution. Taguchi method was used to optimize the synthesis reaction condition based on the equilibrium swelling capacity of the hydrogels. FTIR, XRD, and SEM analyses were used to study the chemical and structural properties of the hydrogel samples. The equilibrium swelling capacity of the semi-IPN superabsorbent nanocomposite (364.82âg/g) was higher than that of neat hydrogel (286.21âg/g) and in both of them water penetration into hydrogel network occurred through non-Fickian diffusion mechanism. Incorporation of clino into the polymeric matrix not only increased the equilibrium swelling capacity of the hydrogel, but also induced a substantial enhancement in its mechanical strength. Semi-IPN superabsorbent nanocomposite showed reasonable water absorbency under different loads, good salt and pH-sensitive swelling behavior, and better water retention capability, which make it potentially useful for hygiene products.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Carbohydrate Polymers - Volume 200, 15 November 2018, Pages 516-528
Journal: Carbohydrate Polymers - Volume 200, 15 November 2018, Pages 516-528
نویسندگان
Ali Olad, Fatemeh Doustdar, Hamed Gharekhani,