کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7789287 | 1500636 | 2015 | 28 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Multiscale characterization of arabinoxylan and β-glucan composite films
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
شیمی آلی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Composite films made with Arabinoxylans (AXs) (with high, middle and low level of substitution by arabinose) and (1 â 3)(1 â 4)-β-d-glucans (BGs) extracted from cereal cell walls have been prepared and analyzed using microscopy (SEM and LSCFM), DSC, mechanical tests and TD-NMR spectroscopy. The objectives were to correlate molecular and physico-chemical properties of films with mechanical and hydration properties of wheat cell walls. A phase separation phenomenon was observed for films made with highly substituted AXs and BGs at a ratio AX/BG of 60/40. This phase separation was correlated with lower dipolar interactions between polysaccharide chains and a decrease of ultimate strain and stress of films. Highly substituted AX and BG composite films exhibited very weak mechanical properties in agreement with weaker interactions between the polymer chains. This effect was supported by NMR results showing that interactions between AXs and BGs decreased with increased substitution of AXs in composite films. Lower dipolar interactions between polysaccharides favored the water mobility in relation with a higher specific surface area of polysaccharides in films but also higher distances between polysaccharide chains so larger nanopores in composite films made within highly substituted AXs. These multiscale characterizations agreed with the structural changes observed in wheat grain during its development.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Carbohydrate Polymers - Volume 122, 20 May 2015, Pages 248-254
Journal: Carbohydrate Polymers - Volume 122, 20 May 2015, Pages 248-254
نویسندگان
Ruifeng Ying, Luc Saulnier, Brigitte Bouchet, Cécile Barron, Sujie Ji, Corinne Rondeau-Mouro,