کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
8160813 1525112 2018 13 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Structural and optical properties of Cu2ZnSnS4 synthesized by ultrasonic assisted sol-gel method
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه فیزیک و نجوم فیزیک ماده چگال
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Structural and optical properties of Cu2ZnSnS4 synthesized by ultrasonic assisted sol-gel method
چکیده انگلیسی
Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) nanocrystals were synthesized by a simple ultrasonic assisted sol-gel method using two different solvents. Structure and purity of the phase formed were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman measurements. The average crystallite size were estimated by using Scherrer's formula and found to be 2.09 and 7.15 nm. Raman study reveals the kesterite-phase of prepared samples. The influence of solvent in the morphologies of prepared samples was investigated by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). Ultraviolet-visible-near-infrared absorption measurement was carried out to calculate the optical band gap of samples. Oxidation state of the constitute elements of as-prepared samples were investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis and the results are in good agreement with the literature. The surface area and pore volume were estimated after analysis of nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherm curves and found to be 16.5 m2/gm and 0.01 cm3/gm respectively.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Physica B: Condensed Matter - Volume 537, 15 May 2018, Pages 111-115
نویسندگان
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