کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8400195 | 1544464 | 2018 | 26 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Biological information systems: Evolution as cognition-based information management
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
سیستم های اطلاعات بیولوژیکی: تکامل به عنوان مدیریت اطلاعات مبتنی بر شناختی
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کلمات کلیدی
CBEHGTpiRNAncRNALTRPIFC. elegansmRNAERVEndo-siRNAEcherichia coliHolobiont - holobiontmessenger RNA - RNA messengerRNA interference - RNA تداخل کنندهRNAi - RNA سرکوبگر،RNA مداخلهگر، RNA خاموش کنندهNon-coding RNA - RNA غیرکد کننده، RNA غیرترجمه شوندهmicro RNA - RNA میکروHorizontal gene transfer - انتقال ژن افقیE. coli - باکتری E. coliLong terminal repeat - تکرار طولانی مدتSelf-reference - خود ارجاعEndogenous retrovirus - رتروویروس اندوژنNiche construction - ساخت نهاییTransposable element - عنصر قابل حملCellular engineering - مهندسی تلفن همراهMiRNA - میکروRNA، ریزآرانای، miRNAhuman immunodeficiency virus - ویروس نقص ایمنی انسانیHIV - ویروس نقص ایمنی انسانی Caenorhabditis elegans - کرم الگانس piwi-interacting RNA - کیوی-تعامل RNA
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی
بیوفیزیک
چکیده انگلیسی
An alternative biological synthesis is presented that conceptualizes evolutionary biology as an epiphenomenon of integrated self-referential information management. Since all biological information has inherent ambiguity, the systematic assessment of information is required by living organisms to maintain self-identity and homeostatic equipoise in confrontation with environmental challenges. Through their self-referential attachment to information space, cells are the cornerstone of biological action. That individualized assessment of information space permits self-referential, self-organizing niche construction. That deployment of information and its subsequent selection enacted the dominant stable unicellular informational architectures whose biological expressions are the prokaryotic, archaeal, and eukaryotic unicellular forms. Multicellularity represents the collective appraisal of equivocal environmental information through a shared information space. This concerted action can be viewed as systematized information management to improve information quality for the maintenance of preferred homeostatic boundaries among the varied participants. When reiterated in successive scales, this same collaborative exchange of information yields macroscopic organisms as obligatory multicellular holobionts. Cognition-Based Evolution (CBE) upholds that assessment of information precedes biological action, and the deployment of information through integrative self-referential niche construction and natural cellular engineering antecedes selection. Therefore, evolutionary biology can be framed as a complex reciprocating interactome that consists of the assessment, communication, deployment and management of information by self-referential organisms at multiple scales in continuous confrontation with environmental stresses.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology - Volume 134, May 2018, Pages 1-26
Journal: Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology - Volume 134, May 2018, Pages 1-26
نویسندگان
William B. Jr.,