Effects of C/N ratio on biofloc development, water quality, and performance of Litopenaeus vannamei juveniles in a biofloc-based, high-density, zero-exchange, outdoor tank system

This paper provides useful info concerning the role of organic carbon supplementations in biofloc-dominated tank system operated with no water exchange and the changes in selected water quality indicators and performance of the Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei under these conditions.