کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
9456289 | 1309188 | 2005 | 12 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Evaluation of the variegated scallop Chlamys varia as a biomonitor of temporal trends of Cd, Cu, and Zn in the field
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم محیط زیست
شیمی زیست محیطی
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چکیده انگلیسی
This study assesses the potential of the scallop Chlamys varia as a biomonitor of metal contamination in the field. Cd, Cu, and Zn concentrations were determined in the soft tissues and organs of individuals from the French Atlantic coast sampled over a 1 year period and covering a wide range of size. All metals were selectively distributed among the different body compartments considered, and their concentrations were influenced by the size of the specimens or the sampling-season. The present work shows the importance of considering the body compartment, the sampling period and the size in studies aiming at using this scallop as a biomonitor species. Among tissues, the digestive gland and kidneys exhibited the highest metal concentrations whatever the season or the size. The digestive gland contained 65 and 48% of the whole Cd and Cu body burdens, respectively, and kidneys accounted for 85% of the Zn load. Those tissues are therefore particularly recommended for use in biomonitoring programs.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Environmental Pollution - Volume 138, Issue 1, November 2005, Pages 109-120
Journal: Environmental Pollution - Volume 138, Issue 1, November 2005, Pages 109-120
نویسندگان
Paco Bustamante, Pierre Miramand,