کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
985186 | 934431 | 2008 | 13 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
Policy makers seek to identify an institutional framework that facilitates the commercialization of publicly funded R&D, while simultaneously addressing innovation market failure. In the space industry, the formation of such a framework is complicated by national security considerations and the fact that numerous sovereign nations are often included in the commercialization process. This paper analyses how multi-public partnerships with industry can promote commercially viable space programs, resolve market failures, and address transatlantic security concerns. The benefits and policy implications of the formation of such transatlantic multi-public–private partnerships (TMP3) are illustrated based on a case study of the design of a major European public–private project in the space industry: the Galileo space-based navigation system.
Journal: Research Policy - Volume 37, Issue 9, October 2008, Pages 1630–1642