Statistical analysis of competing risks models
Keywords: Exponential distribution; Weibull distribution; Chen distribution; Maximum likelihood method; Biological data; AIC; BIC
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Early stopping in L2Boosting
Keywords: AICc; BIC; gMDL; Change point detection method; L2Boosting; LogitBoost; Stopping rule;
Estrogen receptors in the central auditory system of male and female mice
Keywords: aromatase; hearing; immunohistochemistry; sexual dimorphism; western blot; AuC; auditory cortex; AuN; auditory nerve nucleus; BIC; brachium of the IC; CIC; central nucleus of the IC; CN; cochlear nucleus; DCIC; dorsal cortex of the IC; DCN; dorsal cochlea
Estradiol-17β-responsive A1 and A2 noradrenergic cells of the brain stem project to the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis in the ewe brain: A possible route for regulation of gonadotropin releasing hormone cells
Keywords: parabrachial nucleus; estradiol-17β receptor; AC; anterior commissure; AMV; anterior medullary velum; Aq; cerebellar aqueduct; A1; noradrenergic field; BIC; brachium of the inferior colliculus; BPN; basilar pontine nuclei; C; cuneate nucleus; CA; caudate
Akaike-type criteria and the reliability of inference: Model selection versus statistical model specification
Keywords: Akaike Information Criterion; AIC; BIC; GIC; MDL; Model selection; Model specification; Statistical adequacy; Curve-fitting; Mathematical approximation theory; Simplicity; Least-squares; Gauss linear model; Linear regression model; AR(p); Mis-specificatio
cDNA analysis demonstrates that the BRCA2 intronic variant IVS4-12del5 is a deleterious mutation
Keywords: VUSs; variants of unknown significance; ESEs; exon splicing enhancers; SF1; splicing factor 1; U2AF; U2 auxiliary factor; BIC; Breast Cancer Information Core; BRCA2; Splice mutation; Intron; Breast cancer; mRNA;
Rating Scale Use by Children With Disabilities on a Self-Report of Everyday Activities
Keywords: Disabled children; Occupational therapy assessment; AIC; Akaike information criterion; BIC; Bayesian information criterion; COSA; Child Occupational Self Assessment; DIF; differential item functioning;
Auditory influences on non-auditory cortices
Keywords: AAF; anterior auditory field; ADF; anterior dorsal auditory field (ferret cortex); AVF; anterior ventral auditory field (ferret cortex); AI; primary auditory cortex; AII; second auditory cortex; AES; anterior ectosylvian sulcus; AEV; anterior ectosylvian
A note on variational Bayesian factor analysis
Keywords: Factor analysis; VB; BIC
Underlying mitochondrial dysfunction triggers flutamide-induced oxidative liver injury in a mouse model of idiosyncratic drug toxicity
Keywords: ALT; alanine aminotransferase; BIC; bicalutamide; DILI; drug-induced liver injury; FLU; flutamide; OXPHOS; oxidative phosphorylation; ROS; reactive oxygen species; SOD2; superoxide dismutase-2 (Mn-SOD); TUNEL; terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediate
The slow Ca2+-dependent K+-current facilitates synchronization of hyperexcitable pyramidal neurons
Keywords: 4-AP; 4-aminopyridine; AHP; Afterhyperpolarization; APV; dl-2-amino-5-phosphonopentanoic acid; BIC; Bicuculline methobromide; CNQX; 6-cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Cs-FP; Cesium-induced field potential; ImAHP; The Ca2+-dependent K+-current underlyin
Information-theoretic indices and an approximate significance test for testing the molecular clock hypothesis with genetic distances
Keywords: Molecular clock; Genetic distance; Least-squares; Information theory; AIC; BIC; Likelihood ratio test
Primate models of dystonia
Keywords: 3-NP; 3-nitroproprionic acid; SMA; supplementary motor area; pre-SMA; rostral supplementary motor area; SMAp; supplementary motor area proper; S1; primary somesthetic cortex; M1; primary motor cortex; GPe; external part of the globus pallidus; GPi; intern
A minimum description length approach to hidden Markov models with Poisson and Gaussian emissions. Application to order identification
Keywords: BIC; Infinite alphabet; Model selection; Order estimation;
Modafinil modulates GABA-activated currents in rat hippocampal pyramidal neurons
Keywords: GABA; γ-aminobutyric acid; IGABA; GABA-activated currents; KATP; ATP-sensitive potassium channel; Bic; bicuculline; MPTP; 1-methy-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Gli; glibenclamide; Moda; modafinil; Modafinil; γ-aminobutyric acid; KATP channel; Hip
Finding the appropriate level of complexity for a simulation model: An example with a forest growth model
Keywords: Parsimony; Model complexity; Growth; Prediction; SORTIE; AIC; BIC; Model selection
Ethanol dually modulates GABAergic synaptic transmission onto dopaminergic neurons in ventral tegmental area: Role of μ-opioid receptors
Keywords: mesolimbic system; drug addiction; postsynaptic currents; APV; dl-2-amino-5-phosphono-valeric acid; BIC; bicuculline; CGP 52432; 3-[[(3,4-dichlorophenol) methyl] amino] propyl] diethoxymethyl) phosphinic acid; DA; dopaminergic; DAMGO; Tyr-d-Ala-Gly-N-Me-P
Least-squares forecast averaging
Keywords: C52; C53; Mallows; AIC; BIC; BMA; Forecast combination; Model selection;
A review and comparison of four commonly used Bayesian and maximum likelihood model selection tools
Keywords: Model selection; AIC; BIC; DIC; Bayes factor
Labetalol facilitates GABAergic transmission to rat periaqueductal gray neurons via antagonizing β1-adrenergic receptors - A possible mechanism underlying labetalol-induced analgesia
Keywords: BIC; bicuculline; BUTO; butoxamine; carbogen; 95%; O2/5%CO2; GABA; γ-aminobutyric acid; IPSC; inhibitory postsynaptic current; sIPSC; spontaneous inhibitory postsynaptic current; LAB; Labetalol; MET; metoprolol; NE; norepinephrine; PAG; periaqueductal gr
Improved AIC selection strategy for survival analysis
Keywords: AIC; BIC; Kullback–Leibler information; Survival analysis
Differential effects of iontophoretic application of the GABAA-antagonists bicuculline and gabazine on tone-evoked local field potentials in primary auditory cortex: Interaction with ketamine anesthesia
Keywords: GABA; γ-aminobutyric acid; BIC; bicucculine; SR 95531; gabazine; LFP; local field potential; N1; first negativity of LFP; Q10 dB_N1; measure of sharpness of tuning of LFP response, based on FRFN1; FRFN1; frequency response function of LFP response; BFN1
Layer selective presynaptic modulation of excitatory inputs to hippocampal cornu Ammon 1 by μ-opioid receptor activation
Keywords: interneuron; synaptic inhibition; voltage-sensitive dye imaging; caged-GABA; photolysis; BIC; bicuculline; CA1; cornu Ammon 1; CGP 55845; (2S)-3-[[(1S)-1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]amino-2-hydroxypropyl](phenylmethyl)phosphinic acid; CNB; α-carboxy-2-nitr
Neuronal excitability in the periaqueductal grey matter during the estrous cycle in female Wistar rats
Keywords: estrous cycle; GABA; panic; periaqueductal grey; CCKB receptors; rat; BIC; bicuculline methiodide; CCK; cholecystokinin; CR2945; β-[2-([2-(8-azaspiro[4.5]dec-8-ylcarbonyl)-4,6-dimethylphenyl]amino)-2-oxoethyl]-(R)-napthalenepropanoic acid; DLH; d,l-homoc
Changes in NMDA receptor-induced cyclic nucleotide synthesis regulate the age-dependent increase in PDE4A expression in primary cortical cultures
Keywords: AC; adenylyl cyclase; Bic; bicuculline; cAMP; cyclic adenosine monophosphate; cGMP; cyclic guanosine monophosphate; DIV; days in vitro; EHNA; erythro-9-(2-hydroxy-3-nonyl)-adenine; MK-801; dizocilpine hydrogen maleate; IFN; ifenprodil; TTX; tetrodotoxin;
Locating multiple interacting quantitative trait loci using robust model selection
Keywords: QTL mapping; BIC; Model selection; M-estimates
Detecting change-points in Markov chains
Keywords: AIC; BIC; Bootstrap; Dependence; Likelihood; pp-Value
Model comparison and selection for stationary space–time models
Keywords: AIC; BIC; Kalman filter; Maximum likelihood; Nonseparable and separable spatio–temporal covariance function; Surface shortwave radiation budget (SSRB)
BIC-based unit-root detection: Simulation-based evidence
Keywords: BIC; Model selection; unit root;
Homeostatically regulated spontaneous neuronal discharges protect developing cerebral cortex networks from becoming hyperactive following prolonged blockade of excitatory synaptic receptors
Keywords: APV; dl-2-amino-5-phosphonopentanoic acid (50 μM, Sigma); APN; atropine (5 μM, Sigma); BIC; bicucculine (200 μM, Sigma); DBE; dihydro-beta-erythroidine hydrobromide (20 μM, Sigma); DNQX; 6,7-dinitroquinoxaline-2-3-dione (100 μM, Sigma); LY; 'L
Comparison of Akaike information criterion (AIC) and Bayesian information criterion (BIC) in selection of stock–recruitment relationships
Keywords: Stock–recruitment model; Maximum likelihood; AIC; BIC
Longitudinal Study of Headache Trajectories in the Year After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: Relation to Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms
Keywords: Headache; Rehabilitation; Stress disorders; post-traumatic; BIC; Bayesian information criterion; DSM-IV; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition; MTBI; mild traumatic brain injury; PCL-C; PTSD Checklist-Civilian Version; PHQ-9;
Laminar analysis of initiation and spread of epileptiform discharges in three in vitro models
Keywords: Brain slice; Current source density analysis; 4-AP; BIC; MFR; c-Fos immuncytochemistry; Epilepsy; Rat
Monitoring unit root and multiple structural changes: An information criterion approach
Keywords: BIC; Detection accuracy; Detection speed; Detection stability; Forecasting;
Maximum a posteriori pruning on decision trees and its application to bootstrap BUMPing
Keywords: Cost-complexity pruning; Decision tree; Cross-validation; BIC; Posterior probability; BUMPing
GABAergic mechanisms in regulating the activity state of substantia nigra pars reticulata neurons
Keywords: basal ganglia; glutamate; autoactivity; bicuculline; nipecotic acid; gabazine; BIC; bicuculline methiodide; CV; coefficient of variation of impulse activity; GLU; glutamate; imp/s; impulses/s; NIP; nipecotic acid; S.D.; standard deviation of impulse activ
Algorithm architectures for patient dependent seizure detection
Keywords: EEG; Algorithm; Seizure detector; Neural network; PNN; Fast Fourier transform; Taguchi; Segmentation; Change-point; BIC; DoE;
Nuclear parcellation of certain immunohistochemically identifiable neuronal systems in the midbrain and pons of the Highveld molerat (Cryptomys hottentotus)
Keywords: 3; oculomotor nucleus; 3n; oculomotor nerve; 4; trochlear nucleus; 7n; facial nerve; Aq; cerebral aqueduct; bic; brachium of inferior colliculus; bp; brachium pontis; CG; central grey matter; cic; commissure of inferior colliculi; CLi; caudal linear nucle
Human auditory steady-state responses to changes in interaural correlation
Keywords: 2AFC; two alternative forced choice; AD; analog-to-digital; AVCN; anteroventral cochlear nucleus; BIC; binaural interaction component; BMLD; binaural masking level difference; BOLD; blood oxygen level-dependent (response); COR; correlation; CSD; circular
Cluster analysis using multivariate normal mixture models to detect differential gene expression with microarray data
Keywords: BIC; Clustering; EM algorithm; Model-based clustering; Multivariate statistics; Test statistics
A generalization of BIC for the general exponential family
Keywords: 62F15; Bayes factor; BIC; AIC; Posterior normality; Laplace approximation;
The organization of the brainstem and spinal cord of the mouse: Relationships between monoaminergic, cholinergic, and spinal projection systems
Keywords: 3N; oculomotor nucleus; 3V; third ventricle; 4N; trochlear nucleus; 4V; fourth ventricle; 5HT; 5-hydroxy tryptamine; 6N; abducens nucleus; 7N; facial nucleus; 10N; dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus; 11N; accessory nucleus; 12N; hypoglossal nucleus; A1; A1
Smoking Trajectories of Adolescent Novice Smokers in a Longitudinal Study of Tobacco Use
Keywords: Cohort Studies; Linear Models; Tobacco; Smoking; Risk Factors; Adolescent; NDIT; Natural History of Nicotine Dependence Study; BIC; Bayesian information criterion; SE; standard error; CI; confidence interval; OR; odds ratio;
Potentiation, activation and blockade of GABAA receptors by etomidate in the rat sacral dorsal commissural neurons
Keywords: general anesthetic; pelvic viscera; spinal cord; nystatin; whole-cell patch-clamp; BIC; bicuculline; DMSO; dimethyl sulfoxide; ECl; Clâ equilibrium potential; ET; etomidate; HEPES; N-2-hydroxyethylpiperazine-Nâ²-2-ethanesulphonic acid; IET; etomidate-a
A Meta-Analysis on the Relationship Between Intake of Nutrients and Body Weight with Milk Volume and Milk Protein Yield in Dairy Cows
Keywords: dairy cow; nutrient intake; milk yield; milk protein yield; AC; all cows; BIC; Bayesian information criterion; CHO; carbohydrates; CPM; model based on CPM Dairy, version 1.0; DIM1; early-lactation cows (DIM < 100); DIM2; mid- and late-lactation cows (DIM
The probability to select the correct model using likelihood-ratio based criteria in choosing between two nested models of which the more extended one is true
Keywords: 62J02; 62F07; 62B10; AIC; BIC; Kullback-Leibler divergence; Noncentral Chi-square; Power;
Linear model selection by cross-validation
Keywords: 62J05; 62F12; AIC; BIC; Consistency; Cross-validation; GIC; Linear regression; Model selection; Variables selection; Monte Carlo;
Model selection through a statistical analysis of the minimum of a weighted least squares cost function
Keywords: Model selection; Hypothesis testing; Weighted Least Squares; Akaike information criterion; AIC; Minimum description length; MDL; BIC;
Fos-like immunoreactivity in the brain associated with freezing or escape induced by inhibition of either glutamic acid decarboxylase or GABAA receptors in the dorsal periaqueductal gray
Keywords: Neural basis of behavior; Stress; AHC; anterior hypothalamus; BIC; bicuculline; BLA; basolateral amygdaloid nucleus; c; caudal; Ce; central amygdaloid nucleus; Cg; cingulate cortex; CIC; central inferior colliculus; CnF; cuneiform nucleus; Contra; contral
Comparison of Random Regression Test-Day Models for Polish Black and White Cattle
Keywords: dairy cattle; test-day yield; random regression model; ACC; accuracy of breeding value; AG; additive genetic; AS; age and season of calving; BIC; Bayesian information criterion; HTD; herd-test-date; HY; herd-year; PE; permanent environmental; PSB; percent