
Indications and Outcomes of Surgical Closure of Ventricular Septal Defect in Adults
Keywords: نقص دیواره بین بطنی; ventricular septal defect; adult congenital heart disease; cardiac surgeryAR, aortic valve regurgitation; IOTEE, intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography; LV, left ventricle; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; STS, Society of Thoracic Surgeo