کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10468570 | 926447 | 2013 | 30 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Rich contexts do not always enrich the accuracy of personality judgments
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
حوزه های غنی همیشه دقت قضاوت های شخصیتی را غنی نمی کنند
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کلمات کلیدی
قضاوت شخصیت، دیدگاه رسمی، دقت، غنای محتوا، در دسترس بودن سی دی، تصور اول،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
علوم اعصاب رفتاری
چکیده انگلیسی
We test the common assumption that information 'rich' contexts lead to more accurate personality judgments than information 'lean' contexts. Pairs of unacquainted students rendered judgments of one another's personalities after interacting in one of three, increasingly rich, contexts: Internet 'chat', telephone, or face-to-face. Accuracy was assessed by correlating participants' judgments with a measure of targets' personalities that averaged self and informant ratings. As predicted, the visible traits of extraversion and conscientiousness were judged more accurately than the less visible traits of neuroticism and openness. However, judgment accuracy also depended on context. Judgments of extraversion and neuroticism improved as context richness increased (i.e., from Internet 'chat' to face-to-face), whereas judgments of conscientiousness and openness improved as context richness decreased (i.e., from face-to-face to Internet 'chat'). Our findings suggest that context richness shapes not only the availability of personality cues but also the relevance of cues in any given context.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Experimental Social Psychology - Volume 49, Issue 6, November 2013, Pages 1190-1195
Journal: Journal of Experimental Social Psychology - Volume 49, Issue 6, November 2013, Pages 1190-1195
نویسندگان
Helen J. Wall, Paul J. Taylor, John Dixon, Stacey M. Conchie, David A. Ellis,