کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1056680 1485299 2012 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Effect of common metal ions on the rate of degradation of 4-nitrophenol by a laccase-Cu2+ synergistic system
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی انرژی انرژی های تجدید پذیر، توسعه پایدار و محیط زیست
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Effect of common metal ions on the rate of degradation of 4-nitrophenol by a laccase-Cu2+ synergistic system
چکیده انگلیسی

Various metal ions are present in industrial wastewater. In this study, the role of Cu2+ in pollutant degradation by laccase and the effect of common metal ions such as Na+, K+, Ca2+, Mg2+, Zn2+, Hg2+, Mn2+, Fe2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Fe3+, and Al3+ on the degradation velocity of the laccase-Cu2+ synergistic system using 4-nitrophenol as the target pollutant were investigated. The results show that the laccase-Cu2+ system achieved a higher degradation velocity than the system without Cu2+. The activity of the laccase-Cu2+ synergistic system was inhibited when a monovalent metal ion (Na+ or K+) was added into the system regardless of the concentration. The addition of relatively low concentrations of any divalent metal ions also resulted in inhibition of the activity. However, increasing concentrations of Ca2+ or Fe2+ increased the rate of degradation of 4-nitrophenol by the laccase-Cu2+ system, whereas increasing concentrations of other divalent metal ions suppressed the system. The inhibition effect of the added trivalent metal ions (Al3+ or Fe3+) was significant during the entire process, indicating that these trivalent metal ions can be a serious obstacle to the activity of the laccase-Cu2+ synergistic system.


► The laccase-Cu2+ system achieved a higher degradation velocity.
► The activity was inhibited by the additional Na+ or K+.
► The velocity was promoted by increasing Ca2+/Fe2+ concentration.
► The inhibition effect of Al3+ or Fe3+ was significant.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Environmental Management - Volume 113, 30 December 2012, Pages 1–6
نویسندگان
, , , , ,