کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1179394 962774 2006 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Proteome analysis of myocardial tissue following ischemia and reperfusion—Effects of complement inhibition
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی شیمی آنالیزی یا شیمی تجزیه
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Proteome analysis of myocardial tissue following ischemia and reperfusion—Effects of complement inhibition
چکیده انگلیسی

Myocardial ischemia–reperfusion injury can be related to complement activation with generation of chemotactic mediators, release of cytokines, leukocyte accumulation, and subsequent severe tissue injury. In this regard, activation of transcription factors (i.e., NFκB) and de novo protein synthesis or inflammatory protein degradation seems to play an important role. In the present study, we analyzed the cardiac protein expression following myocardial ischemia (60 min) and reperfusion (180 min) in a rabbit model utilizing two-dimensional electrophoresis and nanoHPLC/ESI-MS/MS for biochemical protein identification. To achieve cardioprotective effects, we used a novel highly selective small molecule C1s inhibitor administered 5 min prior to reperfusion. The reduction of myocardial injury was observed as diminished plasma creatine kinase activity in C1s-INH-248-treated animals (65.2 ± 3 vs. 38.5 ± 3 U/g protein after 3 h of reperfusion, P < 0.05). With proteome analysis we were able to detect 509 ± 21 protein spots on the gels of the 3 groups. A pattern of 480 spots with identical positions was found on every gel of myocardial tissue of sham animals, vehicle and C1s-INH-248-treated animals. We analyzed 11 spots, which were identified by mass spectrometry: Superoxide dismutase, α-crystallin-chain-B, mitochondrial stress protein, Mn SOD, ATP synthase A chain heart isoform, creatine kinase, and troponin T. All of these proteins were significantly decreased in the vehicle group when we compared to sham-treated animals. Treatment with C1s-INH-248 preserved levels of these proteins. Thus, blocking the classical complement pathway with a highly specific and potent synthetic inhibitor of the activated C1 complex archives cardio-protection by altering and preserving different anti-inflammatory and cytoprotective cascades.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Proteins and Proteomics - Volume 1764, Issue 10, October 2006, Pages 1536–1545
نویسندگان
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