کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
1200880 | 1493506 | 2015 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Insight into the composition and evolution of compost-derived dissolved organic matter using high-performance liquid chromatography combined with Fourier transform infrared and nuclear magnetic resonance spectra
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
نگاهی به ترکیب و تکامل مواد آلی محلول کمپوست با استفاده از کروماتوگرافی مایع با کارایی بالا همراه با تبدیل فوریه طیف های مادون قرمز و رزونانس مغناطیسی هسته ای
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کلمات کلیدی
کمپوست، ماده آلی حل شده، اندازه کروماتوگرافی حذف، کروماتوگرافی مایع با کارایی بالا، طیف همبستگی ناهمگن دو بعدی،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
شیمی آنالیزی یا شیمی تجزیه
چکیده انگلیسی
Size exclusion chromatography and reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) were combined with Fourier transform infrared spectra (FTIR) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) based on two dimensional (2D) hetero-spectral correlation spectra techniques to fractionate compost-derived dissolved organic matter (DOM) and determine how size- and hydrophobicity-distinguished fractions differ in the composition and evolution. The results showed that the compost-derived DOM was comprised of protein- and humic-like species. The low apparent molecule weight (AMW) protein-like components were enriched in CCH3 and NCO, and showed more bioreactivity compared with the high AMW counterpart. The hydrophobic and hydrophilic protein-like components both consisted of CCH3 and NCO. However, the relatively hydrophilic protein-like components were more easily consumed. As to the humic-like species, the relatively hydrophilic components were slightly larger than the relatively hydrophobic ones. The high AMW and relatively hydrophilic humic-like components were high in CH, OCH3, NCO, NH, COO, OH and aromatic C. The low AMW and relatively hydrophobic humic-like components were enriched in CCH3 and NCO, and were easily biodegraded during composting. 2D hetero-spectral correlation spectra techniques enhance the characterization of DOM and provide a promising way to elucidate the environmental behaviors of DOM.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Chromatography A - Volume 1420, 13 November 2015, Pages 83-91
Journal: Journal of Chromatography A - Volume 1420, 13 November 2015, Pages 83-91
نویسندگان
Xiao-Song He, Bei-Dou Xi, Wen-Tao Li, Ru-Tai Gao, Hui Zhang, Wen-Bing Tan, Cai-Hong Huang,