کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1294765 973638 2008 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
A novel self-humidifying membrane electrode assembly with water transfer region for proton exchange membrane fuel cells
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی الکتروشیمی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
A novel self-humidifying membrane electrode assembly with water transfer region for proton exchange membrane fuel cells
چکیده انگلیسی
A novel self-humidifying membrane electrode assembly (MEA) with the active electrode region surrounded by a unactive “water transfer region (WTR)” was proposed to achieve effective water management and high performance for proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). By this configuration, excess water in the cathode was transferred to anode through Nafion membrane to humidify hydrogen. Polarization curves and power curves of conventional and the self-humidifying MEAs were compared. The self-humidifying MEA showed power density of 85 mW cm−2 at 0.5 V, which is two times higher than that of a conventional MEA with cathode open. The effects of anode hydrogen flow rates on the performance of the self-humidifying MEA were investigated and its best performance was obtained at a flow rate of 40 ml min−1. Its performance was the best when the environmental temperature was 40 °C. The performance of the self-humidifying MEA was slightly affected by environmental humidity. The area of WTR was optimized, and feasible area ratio of the self-humidifying MEA was 28%.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Power Sources - Volume 175, Issue 1, 3 January 2008, Pages 183-188
نویسندگان
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