کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
1357855 | 981300 | 2014 | 14 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Anthranilic acid derivatives as novel ligands for farnesoid X receptor (FXR) Anthranilic acid derivatives as novel ligands for farnesoid X receptor (FXR)](/preview/png/1357855.png)
Nuclear farnesoid X receptor (FXR) has important physiological roles in various metabolic pathways including bile acid, cholesterol and glucose homeostasis. The clinical use of known synthetic non-steroidal FXR ligands is restricted due to toxicity or poor bioavailability. Here we report the development, synthesis, in vitro activity and structure–activity relationship (SAR) of anthranilic acid derivatives as novel FXR ligands. Starting from a virtual screening hit we optimized the scaffold to a series of potent partial FXR agonists with appealing drug-like properties. The most potent derivative exhibited an EC50 value of 1.5 ± 0.2 μM and 37 ± 2% maximum relative FXR activation. We investigated its SAR regarding polar interactions with the receptor by generating derivatives and computational docking.
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Journal: Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry - Volume 22, Issue 8, 15 April 2014, Pages 2447–2460