کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1446993 988630 2012 17 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Medium-range order in amorphous silicon investigated by constrained structural relaxation of two-body and four-body electron diffraction data
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی مواد سرامیک و کامپوزیت
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Medium-range order in amorphous silicon investigated by constrained structural relaxation of two-body and four-body electron diffraction data
چکیده انگلیسی

The structures of four types of amorphous silicon are examined by an experimentally constrained structural relaxation method (ECSR). Experimental selected area electron diffraction data and fluctuation electron microscopy normalized diffraction variance data were used as constraints to guide a Monte Carlo relaxation procedure towards best fit models. A Tersoff potential was also used to further restrict the space of possible solutions. The materials examined were self-ion-implanted silicon and pressure-amorphized silicon, both in their as-prepared and thermally annealed states. In the fitted models for these materials regions containing two types of medium-range order were identified. One type involves formation of paracrystallites with cubic and hexagonal structures, where both short-range crystalline and medium-range order are present. The other type of medium-range order appears in the form of extended crystalline planes without associated short-range crystalline order. These two types can coexist. It is observed that the best fit models for both as-prepared samples contain approximately 10–15% paracrystalline ordered regions, reducing to about 5–10% in the annealed materials. None of the models are true continuous random networks. We conclude that, with long computational times and with a suitable potential function, the ECSR procedure provides a powerful, although at present semi-quantitative, tool for determining the structural form of medium-range order in thin amorphous materials.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Acta Materialia - Volume 60, Issue 1, January 2012, Pages 359–375
نویسندگان
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