کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1694893 1519090 2013 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
ODTMA+ and HDTMA+ organo-montmorillonites characterization: New insight by WAXS, SAXS and surface charge
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه علوم زمین و سیارات ژئوشیمی و پترولوژی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
ODTMA+ and HDTMA+ organo-montmorillonites characterization: New insight by WAXS, SAXS and surface charge
چکیده انگلیسی


• Functionalization of Patagonian Bentonite has been achieved.
• WAXS, SAXS and surface charge depiction give new insights on organo-montmorillonites.
• Longer alkylamonium chain length favors swollen and ordered OMT.

In this work we investigate the microstructure and properties of organo-montmorillonites (OMts) synthesized by intercalation of a Patagonian Mt with different surfactant/CEC ratios (0.5, 1 and 2) of octadecyl trimethylammonium (ODTMA+) and hexadecyl trimethylammonium (HDTMA+) cations. X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns showed that in all OMt samples d001 value increases with respect to raw Mt (1.258 nm). Small angle and wide angle X-ray scattering (SAXS and WAXS) curves, particle apparent diameters (determined by laser), zeta potential values and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images, showed the presence of assorted d001 values (which depend on storage conditions), aggregate formation and charge reversal (which varied with loading and cation length) for samples obtained with 1 and 2 CEC. However, for samples intercalated with 0.5 CEC, we found evidence of smaller aggregate formation, no charge reversal, and similar d001 and zeta potential values (both higher than those of Mt). Findings reported here will help attain better conditions to functionalize highly charged Mt making them suitable to be used as nanocomposite precursors for different applications.

ODTMA and HDTMA organo-montmorillonite characterization: new insight by WAXS, SAXS and surface charge.SAXS and WAXS curves for all prepared Organo-MMT samples.Figure optionsDownload as PowerPoint slide

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Applied Clay Science - Volumes 83–84, October 2013, Pages 280–285
نویسندگان
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