کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
172515 458547 2013 15 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
A systematic methodology for the environomic design and synthesis of energy systems combining process integration, Life Cycle Assessment and industrial ecology
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی مهندسی شیمی (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
A systematic methodology for the environomic design and synthesis of energy systems combining process integration, Life Cycle Assessment and industrial ecology
چکیده انگلیسی


• Methodology combining process integration, optimization, LCA, industrial ecology.
• Disaggregated LCI database to extend superstructure and synthesize supply chains.
• Illustrated by design of an urban energy system considering environomic criteria.
• Multiple energy services, waste, resources, conversion technologies considered.
• Identification of best pathways, competitions, synergies, optimal value of CO2-tax.

This paper presents a systematic methodology for sustainable process systems design, combining the principles of industrial ecology, process design and process integration, Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and multi-objective optimization (MOO). The superstructure considers an extended decision perimeter and embeds models based either on flowsheeting software or average market technologies, for which energy and material flows are extracted from the Life Cycle Inventory (LCI) database. Therefore, the overall supply chain can be synthesized within a given action system and the systematic recyclings identified. The methodology can be used to design eco-industrial parks or urban systems, to identify the best conversion pathways of resources or waste, or to fix the optimal value of environmental taxes. It is illustrated by an application to the environomic design of an urban energy system. This case study considers multiple energy services to be supplied and waste to be treated, with their seasonal variations, indigenous and imported resources, as well as different candidate conversion technologies. Results demonstrate that integrating an environmental objective in the design procedure leads to consider different system configurations than if only economic aspects are considered. The problematic of the optimal value of a CO2 tax is as well addressed.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Computers & Chemical Engineering - Volume 59, 5 December 2013, Pages 2–16
نویسندگان
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