کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1936939 1050706 2007 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Lead decreases parasitemia and enhances survival of Plasmodium berghei-infected mice
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی زیست شیمی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Lead decreases parasitemia and enhances survival of Plasmodium berghei-infected mice
چکیده انگلیسی

Malaria, a disease accounting for more than one million deaths per year, is caused by intraerythrocytic growth of Plasmodia. Parasitemia may be blunted by suicidal erythrocyte death or eryptosis, which is characterized by cell shrinkage and phosphatidylserine exposure. Triggers of eryptosis include lead nitrate (Pb(NO3)2). As shown here, Pb(NO3)2 (⩾10 μM) increased phosphatidylserine exposure of Plasmodium falciparum-infected human erythrocytes, an effect significantly more marked than in noninfected cells. Pb(NO3)2 treatment accelerated the clearance of erythrocytes from circulating blood. Parasitemia in Plasmodium berghei-infected mice was significantly decreased and mouse survival significantly enhanced by 100 μM Pb(NO3)2 (20 ppm) in drinking water. The treatment significantly increased reticulocyte number but did not significantly decrease erythrocyte number in noninfected mice and in infected animals mainly triggered the disappearance of P. berghei harbouring erythrocytes. In conclusion, Pb(NO3)2 accelerates eryptosis and subsequent clearance of infected erythrocytes and thus favourably influences the course of malaria.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications - Volume 363, Issue 3, 23 November 2007, Pages 484–489
نویسندگان
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