کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
2015607 | 1541918 | 2016 | 13 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Comparative analyses of light-induced anthocyanin accumulation and gene expression between the ray florets and leaves in chrysanthemum
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تجزیه و تحلیل تطبیقی تجمع آنتوسیانین ناشی از نور و بیان ژن بین گل ها و برگ ها در گل داوودی
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کلمات کلیدی
RT-qPCRTFsbHLHdihydroflavonol-4-reductaseSPADFRPAPF3HCryptochromePhyPHOTCHSAnthocyanin SynthaseCOP13GTconstitutive photomorphogenic 1F3′H - F3'HHY5 - hY5Phototropin - phototropinAnthocyanin - آنتوسیانینbasic helix loop helix - اسپیککس حلقه پایه حلقهGene expression - بیان ژنFloral development - توسعه گلgibberellic acid - جیبرلیک اسیدANS - سالchalcone synthase - سنتاز چالکونTranscription factors - عوامل رونویسیPhotoreceptor - فتوتراپیflavanone 3-hydroxylase - فلاونون 3-هیدروکسیلازPhytochrome - فیتوکرومlight - نور high performance liquid chromatography - کروماتوگرافی مایع با کارایی بالاHPLC - کروماتوگرافی مایعی کاراCry - گریه کردنChrysanthemum - گل داودی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک
دانش گیاه شناسی
چکیده انگلیسی
Light is one of the key environmental factors that affect anthocyanin biosynthesis. However, the underlying molecular mechanism remains unclear, and many problems regarding phenotypic change and corresponding gene regulation have not been solved. In the present study, comparative analyses of light-induced anthocyanin accumulation and gene expression between the ray florets and leaves were performed in Chrysanthemum Ã morifolium 'Purple Reagan'. After contrasting the variations in the flower color phenotype and relative pigment content, as well as expression patterns of structural and regulator genes responsible for anthocyanin biosynthesis and photoreceptor between different plant organs under light and dark conditions, we concluded that (1) both the capitulum and foliage are key organs responding to light for chrysanthemum coloration; (2) compared with flavones, shading makes a greater decrease on the anthocyanins accumulation; (3) most of the structural and regulatory genes in the light-induced anthocyanin pathway specifically express in the ray florets; and (4) CmCHS, CmF3H, CmF3â²H, CmANS, CmDFR, Cm3GT, CmMYB5-1, CmMYB6, CmMYB7-1, CmbHLH24, CmCOP1 and CmHY5 are key genes for light-induced anthocyanin biosynthesis in chrysanthemum ray florets, while on the transcriptional level, the expressions of CmPHYA, CmPHYB, CmCRY1a, CmCRY1b and CmCRY2 are insignificantly changed. Moreover, the inferred comprehensive effect of multiple signals on the accumulation of anthocyanins and transmission channel of light signal that exist between the leaves and ray florets were further discussed. These results further our understanding of the relationship between the gene expression and light-induced anthocyanin biosynthesis, and lay foundations for the promotion of the molecular breeding of novel flower colors in chrysanthemums.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Plant Physiology and Biochemistry - Volume 103, June 2016, Pages 120-132
Journal: Plant Physiology and Biochemistry - Volume 103, June 2016, Pages 120-132
نویسندگان
Yan Hong, Li-wen Yang, Meng-ling Li, Si-lan Dai,