کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
22528 43364 2016 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The corn smut-made cholera oral vaccine is thermostable and induces long-lasting immunity in mouse
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
واکسن خوراکی وبا ذرت سیاهک ساخته شده مقاوم به حرارت است و باعث ایمن سازی طولانی مدت در موش
کلمات کلیدی
CTB، واحد توکسین کولر B؛ CT، سم وبا؛ FA، تجمع مایع Cholera؛ واکسن کم هزینه ایمن سازی دهان؛ زنجیره سرد؛ آنتی بادی های خنثی. سم وبا
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی بیو مهندسی (مهندسی زیستی)
چکیده انگلیسی


• Stability and immunogenicity of a corn smut CTB-based cholera vaccine are reported.
• The vaccine induced toxin neutralizing IgA responses in mice at 15 μg doses.
• The vaccine is highly thermo stable and induced long lasting immunity.

The use of corn smut for the production of recombinant vaccines has been recently implemented by our group. In this study, the stability and immunogenic properties of the corn smut-based cholera vaccine, based on the cholera toxin B subunit (CTB), were determined in mouse. The immunogenic potential of distinct corn smut CTB doses ranging from 1 to 30 μg were assessed, with maximum humoral responses at both the systemic (IgG) and intestinal (IgA) levels at a dose of 15 μg. The humoral response last for up to 70 days after the third boost. Mice were fully protected against a challenge with cholera toxin after receiving three 15 μg-doses. Remarkably, the corn smut-made vaccine retained its immunogenic activity after storage at room temperature for a period of 1 year and no reduction on CTB was observed following exposure at 50 °C for 2 h. These data support the use of the corn smut-made CTB vaccine as a highly stable and effective immunogen and justify its evaluation in target animal models, such as piglet and sheep, as well as clinical evaluations in humans.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Biotechnology - Volume 234, 20 September 2016, Pages 1–6
نویسندگان
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